Optimal Life Systems  Technoeconomics  Video


Food
Sewage
Water
Air
Shelter
Heating
Refrigeration
Energy
Transportation
Clothing
Integrated to Living Machine
 Living Machine
Water Collection
Desalinization

Use Salt for batteries.
Anode
carbon
zinc or aluminum
Cathode
copper
manganese oxide
sodium carbonate

Adjust for more 02 in
human areas. More CO2 in grow areas.
Displace Nitrogen in air with O2 currently 20 pct increase to 35 percent.
Earth Sheltered
Ground Loop Thermal

Geothermal Heat Pump

Community Based

30 gigawatts available in usa.
Thermo Electric around Pipes
Earth Sheltered
Root Cellar

Photo Voltaic
Living Machine

Low maintenance wind

High Speed Rail

3d printed
ll

Generally speaking, a typical solar system in the U.S. can produce electricity at the cost of $0.06 to $0.08 per kilowatt-hour. This price is comparable to the prices of solar electricity in Louisiana ($0.0771), where it still makes sense to go solar. However, for the true benefits of going solar, consider going solar in Hawaii. A significantly higher price of electrical power ($0.3236) guarantees a very high ROI – return on investment.

In 2019 the US EIA revised the levelized cost of electricity from new advanced nuclear power plants going online in 2023 to be $0.0775/kWh before government subsidies, using a regulated industry 4.3% cost of capital (WACC - pre-tax 6.6%) over a 30-year cost recovery period.
Batteries:
According to a study by BloombergNEF, the cost per kilowatt-hour of LFP batteries in 2022 was around $138. This is significantly lower than the cost per kilowatt-hour of other types of lithium-ion batteries, such as nickel manganese cobalt (NMC) batteries, which were around $151 per kilowatt-hour in 2022.

Solar via PV to hot water.

The overall efficiency of a hot water element powered by PV can range from 10% to 20%. This means that for every 100 watts of sunlight that hits the cells, only 10 to 20 watts of heat will be generated.

There are a few merits to using a hot water heater as a battery for a photovoltaic system.

However, there are also some potential drawbacks to using a hot water heater as a battery for a photovoltaic system.

Overall, there are both pros and cons to using a hot water heater as a battery for a photovoltaic system. The best way to decide if this is the right option for you is to weigh the benefits and drawbacks and consider your individual needs.




You already have a hot water heater.
Diverter circuit to hot water heater.
Oversized hot water heater as battery.


Solar hot water systems use sunlight to heat water, which can be used for showering, bathing, and laundry. They are a good option if you want to reduce your reliance on gas or electric water heaters. Solar hot water systems are typically less expensive to install than solar PV systems, and they can be more cost-effective in areas with less sunlight.


Sure, here are some of the merits of using a geothermal loop as a battery for a photovoltaic system:

Here are some of the specific benefits of using a geothermal loop as a battery for a photovoltaic system:

Overall, geothermal loops offer a number of advantages over traditional batteries for use in photovoltaic systems. They are more sustainable, require less maintenance, and can store large amounts of energy. Additionally, they can be used to heat and cool homes and businesses, and they can even be used to generate electricity.

However, there are also some drawbacks to using geothermal loops as batteries for photovoltaic systems. They can be more expensive to install than traditional batteries, and they may not be suitable for all homes and businesses. Additionally, they may not be able to store as much energy as traditional batteries.

Ultimately, the best way to decide whether or not to use a geothermal loop as a battery for a photovoltaic system is to speak with a solar energy installer. They can help you assess your needs and recommend the best system for your home or business.

Sure, here is how you can use a geothermal loop to generate electricity:

  1. Install a geothermal loop. A geothermal loop is a system of pipes that are buried in the ground. The pipes are filled with a fluid, such as water or antifreeze, which circulates through the ground and absorbs heat.
  2. Install a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is a device that transfers heat from the geothermal loop to a working fluid. The working fluid is then used to drive a turbine, which generates electricity.
  3. Install a generator. The generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy.

The geothermal loop can be used to generate electricity in two ways:

Geothermal energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that can be used to generate electricity. Geothermal loops can be used to generate electricity in both direct and binary geothermal systems. The type of system that is used will depend on the specific application and the cost of the system.

Here are some of the benefits of using a geothermal loop to generate electricity:

However, there are also some drawbacks to using a geothermal loop to generate electricity:

Overall, geothermal energy is a promising source of renewable energy that can be used to generate electricity. Geothermal loops can be used to generate electricity in both direct and binary geothermal systems. The type of system that is used will depend on the specific application and the cost of the system.


Geothermal

Conclusions: Raise Oxygen Rate
Lower Complexity of society

Case against nukes.
Parts to make a nuke plant

here are many components that go into a nuclear power plant, but the five most important are:

In addition to these five main components, there are many other components that are essential for the safe and efficient operation of a nuclear power plant. These include the turbine, generator, condenser, cooling towers, and electrical switchgear.

The exact number of components in a nuclear power plant will vary depending on the type of reactor and the design of the plant. However, all nuclear power plants will have the five main components listed above.

The design life of a nuclear power plant is typically 30 to 40 years.

The exact number of parts in a nuclear power plant is difficult to say, as it will vary depending on the type of reactor and the design of the plant. However, a typical nuclear power plant would have tens of thousands of parts.

For example, the Westinghouse AP1000 reactor has over 100,000 parts. This includes everything from the reactor core and the coolant system to the turbine and the electrical switchgear.

The number of parts in a nuclear power plant is also increasing as the technology becomes more advanced. For example, the new generation of small modular reactors (SMRs) will have even more parts than traditional nuclear power plants.

Despite the large number of parts, nuclear power plants are very reliable. This is because the parts are carefully designed and manufactured to meet strict safety standards. Additionally, the plants are regularly inspected and maintained to ensure that they are operating safely.

Here are some of the factors that contribute to the high number of parts in a nuclear power plant:

Overall, the number of parts in a nuclear power plant is a reflection of the complexity and safety requirements of these plants. Despite the large number of parts, nuclear power plants are very reliable and safe.

The number of parts in a 10000 watt photovoltaic house system will vary depending on the specific system design, but it will typically be in the range of 50-100 parts. The main components of a photovoltaic house system include:

The exact number of parts in a 10000 watt photovoltaic house system will depend on the specific system design, but it will typically be in the range of 50-100 parts.

The design life of a PV system is typically 25 to 35 years, but some systems may last longer.

The cost per watt of silicone solar cell panels has been declining steadily in recent years, and is currently around $2.95/W in 2023.

A study by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in 2022 estimated that the cost per watt of GaAs solar cells with an efficiency of 30% would be around $7.15. This is significantly higher than the cost per watt of silicon solar cells with the same efficiency, which is estimated to be around $4.85.



The efficiency of silicon solar cells is the percentage of sunlight that is converted into electricity. The efficiency of silicon solar cells has been increasing steadily over the past few decades, and it is now possible to achieve efficiencies of over 26% in laboratory settings. However, the efficiency of commercially available silicon solar cells is typically around 18%-22%.

The efficiency of GaAs solar cells varies depending on the design of the cell, the manufacturing process, and the quality of the materials used. However, in general, GaAs solar cells can achieve efficiencies of up to 30%.


Here is a breakdown of the number of parts in a 10000 watt photovoltaic house system, based on a sample system design:

Total parts: 75

This is just a sample system design, and the actual number of parts may vary depending on the specific system design. However, this gives you a general idea of the number of parts that are typically required for a 10000 watt photovoltaic house system.